Do I Need a Passport to go to Mexico for Bariatric Surgery?

Medical tourism continues to grow rapidly, with thousands of patients from the United States and Canada traveling to Tijuana, Mexico each year for affordable, high-quality bariatric procedures. One of the most frequently asked questions we receive at Jet Medical Tourism is:
“Do I need a passport to go to Mexico for bariatric surgery?”

This article provides clear, accurate, and up-to-date information about travel document requirements for patients crossing the U.S.-Mexico border for medical care. Whether you are a U.S. citizen, a permanent resident, or a Canadian traveler, understanding the documentation required for a smooth journey is critical.

For U.S. citizens planning to undergo bariatric surgery in Tijuana, the most straightforward option is to travel with a valid U.S. passport. However, the passport is not strictly mandatory when crossing the border by land. The following are the acceptable forms of identification:

1. Valid U.S. Passport

A valid U.S. passport is the preferred form of identification. It ensures a seamless experience when entering and exiting Mexico and is highly recommended for first-time medical travelers.

2. Government-Issued Photo ID + Original Birth Certificate

U.S. citizens traveling by land may also cross the border using a government-issued photo ID (such as a driver’s license) accompanied by an original or certified copy of their birth certificate. This combination is accepted at land ports of entry and is frequently used by individuals without an active passport.

Note: If you are considering this option, we recommend confirming that your documents are current and in good condition to avoid delays during re-entry into the United States.

Travel Requirements for U.S. Permanent Residents (Green Card Holders)

U.S. permanent residents are permitted to travel to and from Mexico using their Permanent Resident Card (Green Card). A U.S. passport is not required. The Green Card should be valid and up to date, and it is advisable to carry a copy of your surgical appointment confirmation as supporting documentation.

Canadian Citizens Traveling to Mexico

Canadian citizens are required to present a valid passport when entering Mexico. In addition, travelers will need to complete a Forma Migratoria Múltiple (FMM) — a tourist card issued by the Mexican government. This form is typically provided at the border or may be completed online prior to arrival.

Border Conditions and Operational Status

There has been considerable misinformation on social media suggesting that border conditions between the U.S. and Mexico—particularly in the San Diego–Tijuana region—are unpredictable or disrupted. Contrary to these claims, the Tijuana border is currently operating without significant delays or restrictions.

At Jet Medical Tourism, we maintain direct communication with U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) and our local transportation team on a daily basis. This allows us to stay informed of any changes in procedures, processing times, or documentation requirements.

Our patients typically experience smooth, well-coordinated crossings with support from our private drivers who are familiar with the medical lanes and international patient protocols.

The Scale of U.S.-Mexico Medical Travel

Tijuana is not only geographically accessible but also a major center for medical tourism in North America. The numbers reflect the confidence and demand:

• More than 1 million Americans travel to Mexico each year for medical treatment.
• The Tijuana-San Diego border is one of the busiest in the world, with an estimated 100,000+ crossings daily.
• Medical travel plays a significant role in cross-border commerce, supporting both healthcare and hospitality sectors in the region.

This level of consistent activity contributes to well-maintained infrastructure and efficient processes for travelers entering Mexico for health-related purposes.

Preparing for a Smooth Travel Experience

To ensure a smooth experience during your medical journey to Tijuana, we recommend the following:

• Verify that all travel documents are valid and readily accessible.
• Bring printed confirmation of your surgery, accommodations, and transportation.
• Follow the guidance provided by your Jet Medical Tourism coordinator and our vetted transportation team.
• Allow additional time for border crossing, especially during peak travel hours.

Conclusion

While the U.S. passport is the preferred and most efficient travel document, alternative forms of identification are acceptable when crossing by land for bariatric surgery. At Jet Medical Tourism, we are committed to guiding you through each step of your journey—including travel documentation—so you can focus on what matters most: your health and recovery.

If you are unsure about your travel documents or have questions about crossing the border for surgery, contact our team. We provide comprehensive support to help you prepare with confidence.