Types of Bariatric Surgery

4 Categories and types of weight loss surgery

There are four categories of bariatric surgery that help promote weight loss in different ways.

• Restrictive Surgery: Reduces the amount of food the stomach can hold without interfering with normal digestion of food and essential nutrients.
• Malabsorptive Surgery: The digestive tract is shortened to limit the absorption of calories and nutrients from food.
• Hormonal: Removal or avoidance of the stomach’s upper portion (fundus) results in a decrease in gherlin levels (hunger hormone).
• Combination: Restricts the amount of food the stomach can hold and reduces absorption of calories through surgical alteration of the digestive tract.

Different types of bariatric surgery procedures

The most common types of bariatric surgery include:

• Roux-en-y gastric bypass
• Sleeve gastrectomy
• Laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding (Lap Band)
• Duodenal switch.

There are several types of bariatric surgery available today, each with its own benefits and challenges. Here are the most common options:

1. Gastric Sleeve Surgery (Sleeve Gastrectomy)

Gastric sleeve surgery, or sleeve gastrectomy, is one of the most popular types of weight loss surgery. It involves removing about 80% of the stomach, leaving a small, tube-like structure. This reduction in stomach size limits the amount of food you can eat, helping you feel full more quickly.

• Best for: Individuals with a BMI of 40 or higher, or those with serious obesity-related health conditions.
• Recovery time: 2-3 weeks of light activity, with gradual resumption of normal activities over time.

2. Gastric Bypass Surgery (Roux-en-Y)

Gastric bypass surgery involves creating a small pouch at the top of the stomach and connecting it directly to the small intestine. This significantly limits how much food you can eat and reduces the absorption of calories.

• Best for: Patients seeking rapid weight loss and those with obesity-related conditions like type 2 diabetes.
• Recovery time: About 4-6 weeks, with lifestyle adjustments over time.

3. Mini Gastric Bypass

Mini Gastric Bypass surgery is a less invasive version of the traditional gastric bypass. It creates a smaller stomach pouch and reroutes part of the intestines to help patients feel full faster and absorb fewer calories.

• Best for: Patients seeking a less complex procedure with a shorter recovery time.
• Recovery time: 2-4 weeks, with some dietary modifications required.

4. Adjustable Gastric Banding (Lap-Band)

This procedure involves placing an adjustable band around the upper portion of the stomach to create a smaller stomach pouch. The band can be tightened or loosened over time to control food intake, offering a flexible approach to weight loss.

• Best for: Individuals looking for a less invasive option and gradual weight loss.
• Recovery time: 1-2 weeks, with adjustments made in follow-up visits.

5. Duodenal Switch

The duodenal switch is a complex surgery that combines aspects of both restrictive and malabsorptive procedures. It reduces the size of the stomach and reroutes a portion of the small intestine, limiting food intake and nutrient absorption. This surgery is typically reserved for those who need to lose a significant amount of weight.

• Best for: Patients with a BMI of 50 or higher.
• Recovery time: 4-6 weeks, with long-term lifestyle changes needed.

6. Single Incision Gastric Sleeve Surgery (SILS)

Single Incision Gastric Sleeve (SILS) is a minimally invasive version of gastric sleeve surgery. It involves only one small incision, typically in the belly button, resulting in less scarring and faster recovery time.

• Average weight loss: Similar to traditional gastric sleeve surgery, patients can lose 50-60% of their excess weight within the first 12-18 months.
• Best for: Patients looking for a less invasive option with minimal scarring.
• Recovery time: 1-2 weeks, with light activity.

7. Revision Bariatric Surgery

For patients who have had previous bariatric surgery but are experiencing weight regain or complications, revision bariatric surgery may be a suitable option. This surgery adjusts or converts the previous procedure to improve results.

• Average weight loss: Weight loss varies depending on the type of revision, but it generally helps patients achieve further reduction in excess weight.
• Best for: Individuals who are experiencing weight regain or complications from a previous weight loss surgery.
• Recovery time: Varies based on the type of revision, but generally, recovery time is similar to the original surgery.

What is the Most Effective Weight Loss Surgery Procedure?

When deciding on the most effective weight loss procedure, it’s important to consider individual factors like your starting weight, health conditions, and personal preferences. Generally, Gastric Bypass and Gastric Sleeve are considered the most effective weight loss surgeries for both significant weight loss and improvement in obesity-related health conditions like diabetes and hypertension.

However, the effectiveness of each surgery depends on various factors, including adherence to post-surgery guidelines and ongoing lifestyle changes. Consulting with a bariatric surgeon will help determine the best option for your individual needs.

Why Choose Jet Medical Tourism for Your Bariatric Surgery?

At Jet Medical Tourism, we provide world-class bariatric surgery options at affordable prices, so you can focus on achieving your weight loss goals without financial stress. Our expert team of surgeons is experienced in all types of weight loss surgery, ensuring you receive top-quality care and personalized attention. Here’s why you should choose us:

• Experienced Surgeons: Our team consists of highly trained, board-certified surgeons with years of experience.
• Affordable Pricing: We offer transparent pricing with no hidden fees, making weight loss surgery accessible for everyone.
• Cutting-Edge Facilities: You’ll receive treatment in state-of-the-art facilities in Mexico, ensuring a safe and comfortable experience.
• Comprehensive Care: From your first consultation to post-surgery support, we’re with you every step of the way.

Hear from Our Bariatric Surgery Patients

Don’t just take our word for it – hear what our patients have to say about their bariatric surgery experiences with Jet Medical Tourism:

“Great experience. From start to finish they took great care of me and my companion. I always felt heard and taken care of. Best decision I have made for myself in a long time! I went from a size 16 to a size 8 in 4 months! I feel better. I’m happier. I have more self confidence and love that I did it all for me!”

~ Stacey D. | 5 Star Review in 2024

“I had VSG surgery with Jet medical and I can’t say enough good things about them. From first inquiring to follow up they have been caring, thorough and overall fantastic. I went to Florence hospital which was very clean and all the staff was great. The nurses checked on me often, kept up with meds and wound care and were really great. Transfers to and from the hospital and San Diego were smooth. My driver was great (johnathan if I remember correctly). Any questions I had I could reach out to my coordinator Karla and she would answer any of my questions.

Overall fantastic experience. Would highly recommend it to anyone!!”

~ Tosha G. | 5 Star Review in 2024

Bariatric Surgery Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

How do I know which weight loss surgery is right for me?

A consultation with a bariatric surgeon is the best way to determine the most suitable surgery based on your weight, health conditions, and personal goals.

What is the recovery process like?

Recovery varies by procedure, but most patients can return to light activities within 2-4 weeks. Your surgeon will give specific guidelines based on your surgery.

Is bariatric surgery covered by insurance?

Some insurance plans cover bariatric surgery, but coverage varies. If not covered, Jet Medical Tourism offers affordable options that make weight loss surgery more accessible.

How much weight can I expect to lose?

Weight loss depends on the type of surgery and your adherence to post-operative guidelines. Most patients lose between 50% to 80% of their excess weight within 12-18 months.

What are the risks involved in bariatric surgery? 

While bariatric surgery is generally safe, it does involve risks, such as bleeding, infection, and complications related to anesthesia.

How much does bariatric surgery cost? 

The cost of bariatric surgery can vary depending on factors such as the type of procedure, the surgeon’s fees, and insurance coverage.

Learn about different types of bariatric surgery

• Gastric Sleeve vs Gastric Bypass
• Gastric Sleeve vs Lap Band
• Gastric Bypass vs Lap Band
• Gastric Bypass vs Duodenal Switch